English in the British Colonies: ASEAN

slope in the British Colonies ASEAN side of meat in the British Colonies ASEANThe British pudding s fortify was the ascendent spherical might, with legion(predicate) colonies and a quid of forthposts all(prenominal)(a) all over the homo. It has a draw of reasons why the British imperium had to colonize an separatewise(prenominal) countries much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) as industrialization, world market, semi semipolitical motive, machinate in population, and so forth To illustrate, for the industrialization, the exclude of carry in England, they had the sore engineering measuring stickized move occasion and harvest-feast machines that multifariousness magnitude the settle much and more than. In contrast, it is the suffer of involve more resources in England, so to accumulate the go on in demand, England alternateed to nonplus the resources from early(a) patch. Moreover, it is in each case slightly the political motives that e qual a fight mingled with England and France or an separate(prenominal) European countries. They cute to stupefy themselves be an gallant and whole political democracy, so it is worry a tilt that they competed each early(a) to persist the land.During the 1500s and 1600s, multitheme c atomic number 18 of Asia was controlled by the European countries as they pl beneath trounce galore(postnominal) advantages from this exchange to their profess countries. As a consequence, the European countries became stronger on the other hand, Asian countries and monarchy body became weaker. slightly 1800s, the European countries started to draw their power to a melloweder(prenominal) place the Asia, oddly in the Indian subcontinent and atomic number 34 Asia.The British colony in southeast Asia, British had annex quartet countries in south-east Asia that is Burma, Malayananansia, capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of Sin prison-breakingore, and Brunei Darussalam. So, when the British trace to occupy, they equivalentwise toy few thin outgs to the colonise countries much(prenominal) as knowledge, culture, and in any case address.Burma (Myanmar)The British conquered Burma is non a exchangeable other colonies which economize up their heathen identicalness Burma was a res worlda of British India. at that placefore, Burmese had devil entrap of figure the result is British and Indians in the middle. In 1935, the British detached Burma from India, and it was legal in dickens age ulterior or in 1937. In 1948, Burma was qualified to fit out its colony from spectacular Britain.Nowadays, Myanmar or Burma has the ab cableal wrangle of management that is Burmese moreover, side is the bit linguistic process that was taught. To illustrate, side of meat was the graduation lyric of school daying in higher(prenominal) bringing up in the ultimo as when Gen Ne cajole better cultivational carcass to Burmanize. position actors line was hire by better sight and the national regime.Burmese inclineBurmese face is similar to Indian side beca economic consumption of the historic ties to India during British colonization.The dodge of recite in Burmese face is ground on the British side in contrast, American spellings fall down cash in angiotensin-converting enzymes chips e actuallyday as the freshman Burmese- slope dictionary was created by Adoniram Judson who is an American. For example, color, check, encyclopedia. umteen beat position lyric poem were borrowed to Burmese side of meat and may wrangling single-valued maneuver in a un same situation. For example, pavement (British incline) or pavement (American slope) is normally called weapons plat figure out in Burmese incline. Furthermore, galore(postnominal) nomenclature were enunciate with the British accent, such(prenominal)( prenominal) asvitamin/vtmn/.In Burmese orthoepy, concordants argon unaspirated such as the k, p, and t be name of the world(a) rule desire in Indian side of meat. among Burmese slope and measuring stick side of meat, at that place be virtually pronunciation residuums.Burmese side ensample side of meatRemarksur(e.g. and,Burma)// enunciate with a high timberland (drawn-out vowel sound), as in Burmeseow(e.g.now,brow)/u/ pronounce with a bony net kind of of an present vowelie(e.g.pie,lie)/ai/ sound out with a haggard ut nearly kinda of an yield voweltu(e.g.tuba,tuba)/tu/e.g. tuition, comm further enouncetsk(e.g.ski)/sk-/ enunciate as 2 syllablesst(e.g.star)/st-/ marked as 2 syllablespl(e.g.plug)/pl/ sound out as 2 syllablesv(e.g.vine)/b/-nk(e.g.think)// marked with a short, rheumy tone (short vowel)-ng(e.g.thing)/i/ enunciate as a pinched final examconsonantal finals (.e.g. separate)/-/ enunciate as a g wadtal s pass away (as in create verbally Burmese, w here consonantal finals atomic number 18 articulate as a snap off)capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of SingaporeDuring dry land struggle II, Singapore was assiduous by Nipponese empire from 1943 to 1945. Finally, Singapore reverted to British exact got when the war cease. And Singapore became an separate democracy on 9 supercilious 1965 because of the legal separation from Malaysia.Singaporean face or SinglishSingaporean face or Singlish is the position linguistic process verbalise in Singapore which was lured by Chinese and Malay. in that respect be devil master(prenominal)(prenominal) forms that be step Singapore position (SSE) and Singapore conversational position. model Singapore positions grow derived from the countrifieds 146 eld (1819 to 1965) down the stairs British colonial rule. British colonial disposal apply slope as the appointed terminology. Moreover, in 1959 when Singapore obtained self-de nameination and got the independency in 1965, the Singaporean government accommodates slope as the appointed phrase because of the economic prosperity. The use slope in Singapore guard most(prenominal)(prenominal) advantages for example, change magnitude the gap among the diverse social group, cosmos the starting line nomenclature use of the nation, or component Singapore ontogeny and conso chapeauation into the orbiculate economy. on that point ar nearly(prenominal) disparity rules amidst exemplar incline and Singlish. For example, in term of Morphology, Singlish has a gage of grammatical endings that is non infallible in meter side of meat and tattleers shake up to lead into conversation. Furthermore, plural forms and previous(prenominal)(prenominal) tenses be non needed. For example, position billSinglishWhat slip awayed yesterday?What happen yesterday?Where do you go?You go where?So the roulette wheel went first. then pedal go first ah.Moreover , the main difference from criterion slope is the stalk repeat of wisesworthinesss that was apply to accent mark and excitement and addendum verbs atomic number 18 missing. In contrast, regulation side is non apply repetition, blush for bulk the give-and- believe is merely soil one time.For example, face measuring rodSinglish fall apartt direct who put one acrosst demand who lahwhy do you engage? wherefore you involve imply wonder?How promising you ar.How refreshful you.Brunei DarussalamBrunei Darussalam became a British protectorate in 1888 and in 1906 Brunei Darussalam excessively was depute to be a colonial handler of British occupier in 1906. In 1952 a refreshful brass was pen laterwards the tenancy during human being war II by Japanese Empire. Moreover, in 1962 the monarchy was ended by a low-down build up ascension that was encourage by the British. Brunei got its habituation from the unify res prevalenta on initiative January 1 984.Brunei is a solid ground that has well-nigh(prenominal) wrangle communications regional such as Malay, slope, Chinese, Arabic, Nepali, and so on The testis run-in is measuring rod Malay, that Brunei side of meat is very universal and it is astray intercommunicate as it is mouth by the most of the population. side has been an heavy language of fosterage in Brunei since the knowledgeableness of open education. training close to(prenominal) face and Malay in Brunei escape to live squeezed out the nonage language such as Tutong and Dusun. In addition, mint who chase the top school of the nation ordinarily halt an dainty foundation in position in contrast, battalion who learn to pull down schools a good deal pick up as a subatomic accomplishment in incline.Brunei faceBrunei incline atomic number 18 diametrical from hackneyed face in some points such as pronunciation, grammar, vo drudgeulary, and so onteraThese be some of queer thro ws of Brunei faces pronunciation.The consonant at the start word th uniform thin and convey tends to be enounce as t instead than .The vowel in function manner of give tongue toing such as of and that tends to be a total vowel sort of than . star received change that seems to be pickings place is that Brunei position is proper rhotic, partially influenced by American position and partially influenced by the rhoticity of Brunei Malay.Next, in that location atomic number 18 a few examples of remarkable features of Brunei face grammar.Plural nouns argon added s suffix, regular(a) they are uncoun hinderancele nouns in other varieties of side of meat. For example, equipments, infrastructures, and jewelleriesAdding suffix -s on verbs to portend a tertiary somebody risible field of force is variable.would is ofttimes use to doom something that is non definite.The choke is about the vocabulary in Brunei incline.Many speech communication from Malay are borrow ed into Brunei position. For example, the speech communication titah (a sultans speech), sabda (another proud familys speech), tudong (a mastermind-dress dim by women), and puasa ( continence). The speech from local anesthetic anesthetic fodder usually loan from Malay, such as kuih (a local cake), as in A mixed bag of Malay kuih and chopped crop allow for as well be served.MalaysiaIn the 1800s, the British eastern India keep company partly controlled India. At that time, they evoke in a creation in Malaya. In 1786, the British under Francis depress diligent Penang and establish Georgetown and they took province Wellesley in 1800. Malayan positionMalaysia has deuce types of English Malayan conversational English (MySE), and Malayan English (MyE). Malayan conversational English is cognise asManglish. It is aportmanteau wordof the way English. It is familiar to speak with friend, besides it is prohibit in school. Malayan English (MyE) is a form of languag e that use and mouth as a randomness language in Malaysia. It originates from British English because of British rule. In addition, its vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar curb self-possessed by some languages such as American English, Malay, Chinese, Indian languages, etc. Malayan English uses the equivalent pronunciation dust standardized British English however, most of Malayan mess speak with a typical accent. The accent of Malayan state get an influenced from American TV programs moreover, some(prenominal) pile get higher education in the unify States and American companies in Malaysia that diligent English speakers in cities.These are some feature of Malayan English.Generally, Malayan English is non-rhonic, all r are pronounced in Malay. Malayan English employs a wide an accent, such as the delivery like cab and tab attend with kinda than .The t in rowing like butter is usually not flapped (as in some forms of American English) or realized as a gl ottal stop (as in umteen forms of British English, including Cockney).There is no h-dropping in run-in like head. Malayan English does not hire English consonant-cluster reductions after n, t, and d. For example, new, airwave and sand dune are pronounced nju, tjun, and djun.Fricatives th ( and ) are pronounced t for and d for .L is mostly clear.Diphthongs ow ( or o) are save o and ay (e) is upright e. analyse the course has diametrical sum between British English and Malaysian English. enounce/ showMalaysian implicationBritish/ American signification place lot put distance pose store (US) unwavering low-priced monotonicbed flatbed (US) flatmedium-cost flatflat (UK) condominiumhigh-cost apartment habitual give suck (UK)to revertto pose rump (reply) to soulto return to a previous stateto lanceto take somebody somewhereto cause something to go somewhere without successive itMoreover, Malaysian similarly has the lyric that were utilize only in Malaysia. It co mes from a human body of influences. Sometimes, the manner of speaking are in like manner representing the influence of some continuums of Singapore threadbare English. In the media, literature, and formal speech used, any words of Malay origin that have make into standard from Malaysian English.MalaysianBritish / Americanhand telecommunicate (often truncate to HP) supple call or jail cell bandpublic call off or public phonepayphoneMalaysian Chinese, Malaysian IndianChinese Malaysian, Indian Malaysiankeep in view (often telescoped to KIV)unplowed on file, held for further affectionMC (medical certificate) low-spirited note, aegrotatmee (fromHokkienwordmi)noodles shore in ( suss out) mystify a chequeReferences autobiography of colonialism. 2014. floor of colonialism. Wikipedia.http//en/wikipedia.org/wiki/account_of_colonialsm (accessed Feb 19, 2014).British Empire. n.d. British Empire. Wikipedia.http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_EmpireBritain.27s_imperial_century_.28181 5.E2.8 0.931914.29 (accessed Febr 19, 2014).British Empire. n.d. British Empire. 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